The sound /w/ voiced, bilabial glide

  • Make a tight circle with your lips and pull your tongue back. Your tongue should not touch any other part of your mouth.
  • Open your lips quickly while moving your tongue forward and pushing air out of your mouth.
  • Your vocal cords should vibrate.

Spelling:

  • "w" - win, switch
  • "wh" - white, when
  • "u" - quit, persuade

 

LISTEN
 
Download english phonetics exercises audio
listen_to_-w-.mp3
Download File
/w/.../w/.../w/.../w/...

wait...win...twice...away...
 

The sound /w/ is in these clusters:
  • Beginning of a Syllable
  •  
 
Download english phonetics exercises audio
w_initial_clusters.mp3
Download File
/kw/ ("qu") - quick
/sw/ ("sw") - switch
/tw/ ("tw") - twice
/dw/ ("dw") - dwell
/skw/ ("squ") - square

 

     
  • End of a Syllable
 
(none)
 
 
Download english phonetics exercises audio
grammar_-w-_1.mp3
Download File
Grammar Tip: 
Most "wh-" question words in English begin with /w/:
  • When
  • Where
  • Why
  • Which

 

Download english phonetics exercises audio
grammar_-w-_2.mp3
Download File
However, a few "wh-" question words begin with /h/:
  • Who
  • Whose
  • How

 

COMPARE

Compare /w/ with /v/:
 
Download english phonetics exercises audio
compare_w-v_1.mp3
Download File
/w/.../v/.../w../v/.../w/.../v/...

Both /v/ and /w/ are voiced consonants that involve lip movement. However, /v/ is a voiced labiodental consonant, and /w/ is a bilabial glide.  When you pronounce /w/, your lips should form a circle and move to an open position, without touching your teeth. However, when you pronounce /v/, your upper lip should rub against your lower teeth.
 

You can hear the difference between /w/ and /v/ in these words.
Download english phonetics exercises audio
compare_w-v_words.mp3
Download File
1. A. wet, B. vet
2. A. went, B. vent
3. A. wine, B. vine
4. A. west, B. vest
5. A. wheel, B. veal
6. A. wary, B. very
 
 

Now, compare /w/ with /b/:
 
Download english phonetics exercises audio
compare_w-b_1.mp3
Download File
/w/.../b/.../w/.../b/.../w/.../b/...

These are both voiced bilabial consonants. However, /w/ is a glide and /b/ is a stop. When you pronounce /w/, your lips should not touch each other and the air in your mouth should not stop.
 

You can hear the difference between /w/ and /b/ in these words.
Download english phonetics exercises audio
compare_w-b_words.mp3
Download File
1. A. wed, B. bed
2. A. white, B. bite
3. A. what, B. but
4. A. await, B. abate
5. A. rewind, B. rebind
6. A. wobble, B. bauble
 
 
PRACTICE
 
 
Listen and repeat these words:
Download english phonetics exercises audio
words_with_-w-.mp3
Download File
1. what
2. way
3. win
4. word
5. switch
6. twice
7. dwell
8. queen
9. weather
10. whisper
 
11. waterfall
12. away
13. unwise
14. rewind
15. between
16. require
17. unswerving
18. underwater
19. aware
20. westward
 

Now, practice /w/ in sentences. Say the words first, then the sentences.
Download english phonetics exercises audio
sentences_with_-w-.mp3
Download File
1. weather - will - wet
The weather will be very wet tomorrow.
2. what - want - watch
What do you want to watch this evening?
3. working - whisper - quietly
Other people are working, so please whisper quietly.
4. quick - walk - between
I often take a quick walk between classes.
5. sweater - will - warm - winter
A sweater will keep you warm in winter.
6. were - aware - requirements
Were you aware of the requirements?
 

To practice with different varieties of English, choose another native English speaker by clicking one of the links below: