Spelling:
- "o" - both, phone
- "oa" - coat, toast
- "ow" - bowl, flow
- "oe" - toe, goes
- "ough" - although, dough
- "ou" - soul, shoulder
LISTEN
| stressed_-ow-.mp3 |
The sound /ow/ is usually stressed, as in
these words:
- clothing
- mostly
- below
| unstressed_-ow-.mp3 |
However, /ow/ can also be unstressed. In an
unstressed syllable, /ow/ is
pronounced quickly and softly.
- almost
- yellow
- okay
COMPARE
Compare /ow/ with /ɔ/:
| compare_ow-o_1.mp3 |
/ow/.../ɔ/.../ow/.../ɔ/.../ow/.../ɔ/...
These are both mid, back, rounded vowels. However, /ow/ is a tense vowel and /ɔ/ is a lax vowel, When you pronounce /ow/, your tongue should be tightened.
These are both mid, back, rounded vowels. However, /ow/ is a tense vowel and /ɔ/ is a lax vowel, When you pronounce /ow/, your tongue should be tightened.
You can hear the difference between /ow/ and /ɔ/ in these words.
| compare_ow-o_words.mp3 |
1. A. flow, B. flaw
2. A. coat, B. caught
3. A. close, B. clause
4. A. loan, B. lawn
5. A. coal, B. call
6. A. bowling, B. bawling
2. A. coat, B. caught
3. A. close, B. clause
4. A. loan, B. lawn
5. A. coal, B. call
6. A. bowling, B. bawling
Now, compare /ow/ and /uw/:
| compare_ow-uw_1.mp3 |
/ow/.../uw/.../ow/.../uw/.../ow/.../uw/...
These are both back, tense, rounded vowels. However, /ow/ is a mid vowel, and /uw/ is a high vowel. When you pronounce /ow/, your tongue should be in the middle of your mouth, not raised.
These are both back, tense, rounded vowels. However, /ow/ is a mid vowel, and /uw/ is a high vowel. When you pronounce /ow/, your tongue should be in the middle of your mouth, not raised.
You can hear the difference between /ow/ and /uw/ in these words.
| compare_ow-uw_words.mp3 |
1. A. no, B. new
2. A. road, B. rude
3. A. moan, B. moon
4. A. pole, B. pool
5. A. sower, B. sewer
6. A. roller, B. ruler.
2. A. road, B. rude
3. A. moan, B. moon
4. A. pole, B. pool
5. A. sower, B. sewer
6. A. roller, B. ruler.
PRACTICE
Listen and repeat these words:
| words_with_-ow-.mp3 |
|
1. low
2. hope 3. close 4. coat 5. phone 6. bowl 7. drove 8. growth 9. lower 10. notebook |
11. below
12, also 13. piano 14. video 15. workload 16. pothole 17. overlook 18. rowboat 19. photograph 20. promotional |
Now, practice /ow/ in sentences:
| sentences_with_-ow-.mp3 |
1. hope - won't - notice
I hope my mom won't notice the mess.
2. coal - old - stoves
Coal was once used in old stoves.
3. okay - show - photos
Is it okay if I show my brother your photos?
4. drove - slowly - potholes
I drove slowly to avoid potholes.
5. potatoes - bowl - lower
The potatoes are in the bowl on the lower shelf.
6. slow - growth - voter
There has been a slow growth in voter turnout.
I hope my mom won't notice the mess.
2. coal - old - stoves
Coal was once used in old stoves.
3. okay - show - photos
Is it okay if I show my brother your photos?
4. drove - slowly - potholes
I drove slowly to avoid potholes.
5. potatoes - bowl - lower
The potatoes are in the bowl on the lower shelf.
6. slow - growth - voter
There has been a slow growth in voter turnout.
To practice with different varieties of English, choose another native English speaker by clicking one of the links below:
